Inspector General(IG)
An independent official within an agency who audits programs, investigates fraud and waste, and promotes accountability.
Overview
Inspectors General (IGs) are statutory officials who conduct audits, inspections, and investigations to promote economy, efficiency, and integrity in agency operations. Each major agency has an IG; they report to Congress and the agency head.
Why It Matters in GovCon
IG audits and investigations can impact contractors — from contract audits to fraud investigations. Contractors may interact with IG offices during audits or when responding to subpoenas. Understanding IG roles helps in compliance and response.
Key Details
- Statutory Creation: IGs are created by the Inspector General Act of 1978.
- Independence: IGs operate independently; agency heads cannot prevent or delay audits.
- Congressional Reporting: Semiannual reports to Congress summarize findings and recommendations.
- Contract Audits: Some IG offices perform or oversee contract audits.
Related Terms
- DCAA
- Audit
- Fraud
- Congressional Oversight
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